seata单节点或集群

高可用设计

  • mysql ---> db 存储

  • nacos ---> 注册中心,配置中心

剧本

version: '3'
services:
  seata-server:
    container_name: seata-server
    image: seataio/seata-server:2.0.0-slim
    restart: always
    hostname: seata-server
    network_mode: host
    #ports:
    #  - "7091:7091"
    #  - "8091:8091"
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
      - STORE_MODE=db
      - SEATA_IP=192.168.182.129
      - SEATA_PORT=8091
      - JVM_XMX=2048m
      - JVM_XMS=2048m
      - JVM_XSS=1m
      #- JAVA_OPTS=-Xmx1024m -Xms1024m
    volumes:
      - "/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai:/etc/localtime"   # 设置系统时区
      - "/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai:/etc/timezone"    # 设置时区
      - "./seata-server/resources:/seata-server/resources"   # 可先临时启动容器,从 docker 容器中复制出来

对应 sql 语句

[root@master1 ddd]# cat seata-schema.sql 
-- -------------------------------- The script used when storeMode is 'db' --------------------------------
-- the table to store GlobalSession data
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `global_table`
(
    `xid`                       VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
    `transaction_id`            BIGINT,
    `status`                    TINYINT      NOT NULL,
    `application_id`            VARCHAR(32),
    `transaction_service_group` VARCHAR(32),
    `transaction_name`          VARCHAR(128),
    `timeout`                   INT,
    `begin_time`                BIGINT,
    `application_data`          VARCHAR(2000),
    `gmt_create`                DATETIME,
    `gmt_modified`              DATETIME,
    PRIMARY KEY (`xid`),
    KEY `idx_status_gmt_modified` (`status` , `gmt_modified`),
    KEY `idx_transaction_id` (`transaction_id`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;

-- the table to store BranchSession data
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `branch_table`
(
    `branch_id`         BIGINT       NOT NULL,
    `xid`               VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
    `transaction_id`    BIGINT,
    `resource_group_id` VARCHAR(32),
    `resource_id`       VARCHAR(256),
    `branch_type`       VARCHAR(8),
    `status`            TINYINT,
    `client_id`         VARCHAR(64),
    `application_data`  VARCHAR(2000),
    `gmt_create`        DATETIME(6),
    `gmt_modified`      DATETIME(6),
    PRIMARY KEY (`branch_id`),
    KEY `idx_xid` (`xid`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;

-- the table to store lock data
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `lock_table`
(
    `row_key`        VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
    `xid`            VARCHAR(128),
    `transaction_id` BIGINT,
    `branch_id`      BIGINT       NOT NULL,
    `resource_id`    VARCHAR(256),
    `table_name`     VARCHAR(32),
    `pk`             VARCHAR(36),
    `status`         TINYINT      NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '0:locked ,1:rollbacking',
    `gmt_create`     DATETIME,
    `gmt_modified`   DATETIME,
    PRIMARY KEY (`row_key`),
    KEY `idx_status` (`status`),
    KEY `idx_branch_id` (`branch_id`),
    KEY `idx_xid` (`xid`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `distributed_lock`
(
    `lock_key`       CHAR(20) NOT NULL,
    `lock_value`     VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
    `expire`         BIGINT,
    primary key (`lock_key`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;

INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('AsyncCommitting', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('RetryCommitting', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('RetryRollbacking', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('TxTimeoutCheck', ' ', 0);

服务启动时对应的配置文件

nacos参考: docker-compose-rabbiq单节点或集群-爱笑男孩

[root@master1 ddd]# cat seata-server/resources/application.yml 
server:
  port: 7091

spring:
  application:
    name: seata-server

logging:
  config: classpath:logback-spring.xml
  file:
    path: ${user.home}/logs/seata
  extend:
    logstash-appender:
      destination: 127.0.0.1:4560
    kafka-appender:
      bootstrap-servers: 127.0.0.1:9092
      topic: logback_to_logstash

console:
  user:
    username: seata
    password: seata

seata:
  config:
    # support: nacos, consul, apollo, zk, etcd3
    type: nacos
    nacos:
      server-addr: 192.168.182.129:8848
      namespace: bf41cf82-f550-4001-866a-41ff3dd163b6
      group: SEATA_GROUP
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
      data-id: seataServer.properties

  registry:
    # support: nacos, eureka, redis, zk, consul, etcd3, sofa
    type: nacos
    nacos:
      application: seata-server
      server-addr: 192.168.182.129:8848
      group: SEATA_GROUP
      namespace: bf41cf82-f550-4001-866a-41ff3dd163b6
      # tc集群名称
      cluster: seata-server
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
#  server:
#    service-port: 8091 #If not configured, the default is '${server.port} + 1000'
  security:
    secretKey: SeataSecretKey0c382ef121d778043159209298fd40bf3850a017
    tokenValidityInMilliseconds: 1800000
    ignore:
      urls: /,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-fe/public/**,/api/v1/auth/login

服务注册后的 nacos 配置中心对应配置

store.mode=db
#-----db-----
store.db.datasource=druid
store.db.dbType=mysql
# 需要根据mysql的版本调整driverClassName
# mysql8及以上版本对应的driver:com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
# mysql8以下版本的driver:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
store.db.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
store.db.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.182.129:3306/seata?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false
store.db.user=nacos
store.db.password=nacos
# 数据库初始连接数
store.db.minConn=1
# 数据库最大连接数
store.db.maxConn=20
# 获取连接时最大等待时间 默认5000,单位毫秒
store.db.maxWait=5000
# 全局事务表名 默认global_table
store.db.globalTable=global_table
# 分支事务表名 默认branch_table
store.db.branchTable=branch_table
# 全局锁表名 默认lock_table
store.db.lockTable=lock_table
# 查询全局事务一次的最大条数 默认100
store.db.queryLimit=100


# undo保留天数 默认7天,log_status=1(附录3)和未正常清理的undo
server.undo.logSaveDays=7
# undo清理线程间隔时间 默认86400000,单位毫秒
server.undo.logDeletePeriod=86400000
# 二阶段提交重试超时时长 单位ms,s,m,h,d,对应毫秒,秒,分,小时,天,默认毫秒。默认值-1表示无限重试
# 公式: timeout>=now-globalTransactionBeginTime,true表示超时则不再重试
# 注: 达到超时时间后将不会做任何重试,有数据不一致风险,除非业务自行可校准数据,否者慎用
server.maxCommitRetryTimeout=-1
# 二阶段回滚重试超时时长
server.maxRollbackRetryTimeout=-1
# 二阶段提交未完成状态全局事务重试提交线程间隔时间 默认1000,单位毫秒
server.recovery.committingRetryPeriod=1000
# 二阶段异步提交状态重试提交线程间隔时间 默认1000,单位毫秒
server.recovery.asynCommittingRetryPeriod=1000
# 二阶段回滚状态重试回滚线程间隔时间  默认1000,单位毫秒
server.recovery.rollbackingRetryPeriod=1000
# 超时状态检测重试线程间隔时间 默认1000,单位毫秒,检测出超时将全局事务置入回滚会话管理器
server.recovery.timeoutRetryPeriod=1000


# 解决启动错误: The distribute lock table is not config, please create the target table and config it
store.db.distributedLockTable=distributed_lock

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